PERFORMANCE INDUSTRI GULA INDONESIA 1967-2009
ACUAN PENILAIAN
Tahun | Ton tebu/ha | Ton gula/ha | Rendemen % |
1932 | 132.0 | 15.58 | 11.80 |
1934 | 132.7 | 14.99 | 11.21 |
Proefstation voor de Java Suiker Industrie 1934
Produktivitas tebu dan rendemen Pabrik Gula Djatiroto | ||
Tahun | Pic/bouw | Rendement |
1910 | 990 | 5.7% |
1911 | 1,241 | 5.6% |
1912 | 1,169 | 5.2% |
1913 | 935 | 8.0% |
1914 | 1,129 | 8.2% |
1915 | 1,287 | 6.7% |
1916 | 1,382 | 8.0% |
1917 | 1,181 | 8.7% |
1918 | 1,255 | 10.8% |
1919 | 1,281 | 9.6% |
1920 | 1,258 | 9.8% |
1921 | 1,188 | 10.7% |
1922 | 1,314 | 9.9% |
1923 | 1,257 | 10.6% |
1924 | 1,169 | 11.0% |
1925 | 1,159 | 11.8% |
1926 | 1,281 | 10.3% |
Rendemen Gula pabrik gula di Jawa | |
Tahun | Rendemen % |
1894 | 10.5 |
1895 | 9.79 |
1896 | 10.55 |
1897 | 10.05 |
1898 | 10.21 |
1899 | 10.94 |
1900 | 9.57 |
1901 | 10.16 |
1902 | 10.77 |
1903 | 10.03 |
1904 | 10.74 |
1905 | 10.37 |
1906 | 10.04 |
1907 | 10.76 |
1908 | 10 |
1909 | 9.97 |
1910 | 10.33 |
1911 | 10.3 |
1912 | 9.63 |
1913 | 9.65 |
1914 | 9.28 |
1915 | 9.15 |
1916 | 10.03 |
1917 | 10.5 |
1918 | 11.19 |
1919 | 10.06 |
1920 | 10.55 |
Geillustreerd Weekblad voor Nederland en Kolonien 30 Nop1921
PT RAJAWALI NUSANTARA INDONESIA
PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA II – SUMUT
( PG KWALA MADU DAN SEI SEMAYANG)
PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VII – LAMPUNG
(PG BUNGA MAYANG DAN CINTA MANIS)
PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IX – JAWA TENGAH
PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA X – JAWA TIMUR
PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA XI – JAWA TIMUR
PRESTASI YANG DICAPAI
LUAS AREAL DAN PRODUKSI PERKEBUNAN SELURUH INDONESIA MENURUT PENGUSAHAAN Area and Production by Category of Producers | ||||||||||
TAHUN | LUAS AREAL ( Ha ) | PRODUKSI GULA ( Ton) | ||||||||
PR / Smallholders | PBN / Government | Jumlah / Total | PR / Smallholders | PBN / Government | Jumlah / Total | GULA TON/HA | ||||
1967 | 44,088 | 58,919 | 249,700 | 578,800 | 8.04 | |||||
1968 | 43,760 | 58,550 | 202,800 | 525,600 | 7.12 | |||||
1969 | 48,826 | 67,300 | 205,500 | 630,000 | 7.19 | |||||
1970 | 45,067 | 69,607 | 195,846 | 602,700 | 6.96 | |||||
1971 | 48,569 | 74,811 | 218,700 | 707,586 | 7.51 | |||||
1972 | 71,667 | 63,807 | 213,933 | 756,195 | 7.16 | |||||
1973 | 69,541 | 85,492 | 203,659 | 693,089 | 5.78 | |||||
1974 | 71,962 | 90,102 | 249,647 | 857,866 | 6.83 | |||||
1975 | 72,964 | 89,003 | 221,226 | 877,703 | 6.78 | |||||
1976 | 92,040 | 95,583 | 266,728 | 899,715 | 6.22 | |||||
1977 | 118,453 | 99,644 | 353,385 | 923,829 | 5.86 | |||||
1978 | 102,213 | 121,423 | 484,914 | 940,972 | 6.38 | |||||
1979 | 191,859 | 126,103 | 735,894 | 369,926 | 3.48 | |||||
1980 | 259,874 | 37,629 | 893,120 | 273,355 | 3.92 | |||||
1981 | 290,470 | 36,722 | 913,677 | 200,436 | 3.41 | |||||
1982 | 303,228 | 43,043 | 1,373,009 | 182,041 | 4.49 | |||||
1983 | 315,649 | 49,152 | 1,240,500 | 290,597 | 4.20 | |||||
1984 | 236,810 | 85,569 | 1,397,350 | 329,713 | 5.36 | |||||
1985 | 225,787 | 95,079 | 1,450,184 | 343,035 | 5.59 | |||||
1986 | 238,509 | 69,168 | 1,567,552 | 346,130 | 6.22 | |||||
1987 | 241,169 | 75,926 | 1,743,677 | 322,758 | 6.52 | |||||
1988 | 254,669 | 92,368 | 1,575,083 | 339,541 | 5.52 | ||
1989 | 249,933 | 77,378 | 1,621,468 | 305,847 | 5.89 | ||
1990 | 259,877 | 71,252 | 1,609,041 | 306,263 | 5.78 | ||
1991 | 255,934 | 96,625 | 1,612,240 | 450,561 | 5.85 | ||
1992 | 262,092 | 105,905 | 1,652,685 | 475,804 | 5.78 | ||
1993 | 280,504 | 104,460 | 1,684,614 | 393,720 | 5.40 | ||
1994 | 276,581 | 107,570 | 1,673,246 | 509,047 | 5.68 | ||
1995 | 263,157 | 120,162 | 1,350,476 | 422,300 | 4.62 | ||
1996 | 304,047 | 79,269 | 1,512,131 | 316,660 | 4.77 | ||
1997 | 218,201 | 85,086 | 1,196,409 | 365,313 | 5.15 | ||
1998 | 195,048 | 83,069 | 759,094 | 305,332 | 3.83 | ||
1999 | 176,733 | 82,106 | 738,893 | 284,782 | 3.95 | ||
2000 | 171,279 | 64,133 | 790,573 | 234,288 | 4.35 | ||
2001 | 178,887 | 87,687 | 813,538 | 310,949 | 4.22 | ||
2002 | 196,509 | 79,975 | 967,160 | 297,685 | 4.57 | ||
2003 | 172,015 | 87,251 | 839,028 | 370,476 | 4.67 | ||
2004 | 184,283 | 78,205 | 1,028,681 | 383,892 | 5.38 | ||
2005 | 211,479 | 80,383 | 1,193,653 | 423,421 | 5.54 | ||
2006 | 213,876 | 87,227 | 1,226,845 | 453,234 | 5.58 | ||
2007 | 249,487 | 81,655 | 1,514,529 | 424,692 | 5.86 | ||
2008 | 252,783 | 82,222 | 1,536,209 | 396,186 | 5.77 | ||
2009 | 243,219 | 74,185 | 1,326,937 | 356,504 | 5.30 |
DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PERKEBUNAN
Directorate General of Estate
Directorate General of Estate
RERATA THN 1967 SD 2009 = 5.5 TON HABLUR/HA
RESUME.
- Produktivitas tebu dibawah 80 ton per ha jauh dibawah standart yg pernah dicapai 125 ton tebu layak giling per ha.
- Rendemen gula dibawah 8% jauh dibawah standart yang pernah dicapai pada angka 12%
- Produksi gula per ha 5,5 ton gula per ha jauh dibawah standart yang pernah dicapai 15.5 ton gula hablur per ha
SOLUSI.
Prioritas pertama , kembalikan performance tanaman tebu .....